Moving abroad to study entails a lot of things. You’ll first outline your goals, speak with a study abroad counselor, do a school search, prepare your documents, and apply. The journey doesn’t just end with your acceptance letter. You’ll take it a step further by applying for your visa. If you emerge successful, then the next phase begins. As an international student, studying abroad is more than just packing a suitcase and booking a flight, it’s more like stepping into a whole new life.
It can be both thrilling and exciting; however, you’re likely to experience culture shock and the feeling of uncertainty, being that you’re going into a new country, and you’re likely to see new faces, unfamiliar people, unfamiliar food, and the list goes on. Amidst all of these, there’s a big decision you have to take that can shape your entire experience, and this question is Where will you live?
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When it comes to choosing accommodation for an international student, it’s not just about choosing a place to stay; it’s about prioritizing your peace of mind, your focus in class, and the type of community you want around you.
Would you be looking to go for the dorm option? Or are you more comfortable with, and do you love the independence of living in an apartment?
That question is more than logistics; it’s lifestyle. In this post, we’ll unravel the pros and cons of both options, explore what to consider before choosing, and help you figure out which space feels more like home for your season abroad.
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What You Need To Know About Dorm Life
Dormitories are sometimes used interchangeably with “residence halls.” They are on-campus housing options provided by the university for students. Oftentimes, students are paired with a roommate or roommates as the case may be. Overall, the dorm experience allows you to live a wholesome student life. You get an enriching and encompassing student experience because of the proximity of these lodges to the school. Some of the advantages of choosing to live in dormitories on campus include:
1. Proximity to campus life:
Dorms are located on campus, so the proximity is a huge advantage. As a student, you’re just minutes away from your lecture halls, the libraries, student services, and other on-campus events. This saves time and money.
2. Built-in community
It’s a whole lot easier to make friends when everyone around you is in the same boat as you. If you’re put to share a room with a fresher who is also new to the school environment and curious about figuring things out, you’re likely to bond together, and this is a good start. In fact, a report from NASPA notes that students in dorms often feel more connected to campus life and cultural exchange opportunities.
3. Less logistical stress
Another perk of picking a dorm over an apartment as an international student is the fact that you don’t have to pay for everything. No light bill, no rent bill, no internet bill, and in some cases, even your meals may be covered in your housing package. Additionally, you don’t need to worry about furniture like bed frames, beds, wardrobes, and the like, as most dorms are already fully furnished.
On the flip side, some of the cons of selecting a dorm over an apartment as an international student include:
1. Privacy is limited
In dormitories, there aren’t private bedrooms or bathrooms. You have to share with other people, hence, if you’re keen on personal space and privacy, this may not be the best option. Also, if you’re someone who likes quiet time alone, then you will not find the forms enjoyable.
2. House rules apply
In addition to the uncontrollable noise and the lack of privacy that come with shared spaces, dorms also have house rules. There are curfews and guest restrictions. In some cases, there are even restrictions on what you can bring. It’s not as flexible as living alone. And if you do not like restrictions, then you may want to opt for the apartment option.
3. Can get noisy or overwhelming:
If you’re an introverted person and you cherish having your space, then a dorm may not be the best option. Introverts often need quiet spaces to relax and recharge, and noise drains them out. So, if you have a roommate who likes a lively environment, it can come off as overwhelming for you.
Generally, dorms are suitable for first-year students, newcomers to the country, or those who want to ease into social life without worrying about logistics.
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What you need to know about Apartment Life
Apartment living gives more privacy compared to on-campus dorms. These are usually off-campus and rented independently. Students’ apartments are often furnished, however, the extra perks are added to the rent. However, living in an apartment gives you more control over your space and offers you more privacy. Some of the advantages of selecting an apartment over a dorm include:
1. Freedom to choose
There’s some level of freedom attached to staying in your apartment off campus. You have the freedom to select where you want to stay, the location, the room, the furniture and decoration, what you want to eat and to get it, and even your curfew time. You have the freedom to make any decision you want without any pre-laid rules or restrictions on your actions or movements.
2. Privacy and independence
In addition to experiencing freedom, you also have your privacy and independence.
This works well for students who value quiet spaces and love uninterrupted study. You can choose if you want a roommate or not, and if you do not have one, it means that your much-needed privacy is guaranteed. You’re at liberty to do whatever you want in your space.
3. Real-world experience
Another advantage of apartments over dorms, especially for international students, is the fact that you get to gain real-world experience. From learning to manage your bills, to cooking your meals, to planning your schedule, and learning to navigate the city like a local. You get to learn and experience it all.
On the flip side, some of the disadvantages of selecting an apartment over a dorm include:
1. More responsibilities
Unlike dormitories, where you do not have to worry about certain things like maintenance issues and utilities, you need to put on the big boy shoes when it comes to an apartment because you’re in charge. You’re to take care of rent, utilities, maintenance issues, go grocery shopping, and handle these things in addition to your school work. Nothing is specifically fixed to make life easier in that sense, hence, this means more responsibility. If you’re struggling with finances, then this may not be the best option for you.
2. Costs can add up
One of the major disadvantages of choosing an apartment over a dorm is the rent. Rents are always higher than those of down rooms, especially in student-heavy cities or when living alone. In places like London or Sydney, off-campus rentals can be 25–40% more expensive than dorms. If you’re struggling with finances, then this may not be the best option for you.
3. Potential isolation
Generally, apartments located within campus areas are usually more expensive than those situated a bit farther from campus. If you’re staying far from campus and you don’t have roommates or friends around, it might seem a bit lonely at first, but with the right social skills, you’re likely to adapt with time. However, if you’re staying a bit fat from campus, then you might not be able to keep up with all the extracurricular activities, which give you the opportunity to network and socialize.
Generally, apartments off campus are suitable for graduate or mature students, those who’ve lived independently before, or anyone who values space and self-reliance.
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Key Factors to Consider Before Choosing
Before making a decision, it is not enough to only look at the pros and cons of the two options, there are severity factors you need to consider before you select:
1. Budget
Oftentimes, dormitories are cheaper than apartments and they come with bundled utilities, meaning that a student pays upfront for everything included (both the room, electricity, internet, water, etc). However, when it comes to apartments, the rent is often separated from utility bills. They are also more expensive than on-campus accommodation. If your budget affords you the luxury of renting an apartment, then go for it. Alternatively, if you’re on a tight budget, then your school dorm might be your go-to choice.
2. Location
One important factor to consider when choosing an accommodation as an international is the distance. How far are you from campus, grocery stores, and public transport? How much will it cost you to commute? These are some of the important questions you need to answer.
3. Your personality
Are you a social person? Do you love having people around you? Or are you the opposite and love solitude? Your personality type can influence your decision. If you’re someone who tends to thrive in a quiet space, then you should consider choosing an apartment, but if you love social life, then you can thrive on campus.
5. Support network
Support is crucial for students generally and, most importantly, international students, as navigating this path can be tedious and overwhelming at first. So, you’ll need to stay in a location where you can easily reach out to friends, mentors, or roommates when you need help.
6. Length of stay
The length of stay can also determine your choice of accommodation as an international student. For short-term exchange or summer programs, a dorm might be suitable, and for long-term degrees, an apartment might be your best bet.
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Alternatives to Consider
Other accommodation alternatives to consider as an international student include:
1. Homestays
Homestays involve living with a local family as an international student. It’s a great option if you want to learn about the culture and language. Also, being in the midst of people can reduce culture shock, and this option often includes meals. Homestays are perfect for students who are seeking structure and support.
2. University-managed apartments
University-managed apartments are often handled by the school but are situated off campus. It’s like a middle ground between dorms and apartments, as it offers more freedom than a dorm but is still backed by the university’s resources.
3. Co-living space
Co-living spaces are fast becoming a trend these days. In this setting, tenants have their private bedrooms but share general spaces like the kitchen and living room areas. They are also furnished and are quite flexible when compared to dorm rules.
Conclusion
In conclusion, there’s no one-size-fits-all when it comes to selecting a suitable accommodation as an international student. What worked for someone else might not work for you except you have similar experiences and values. Above all, it’s important to choose a place that makes you feel safe, comfortable, and focused. Additionally, if one option doesn’t work for you, you can always change to another alternative later!
So, which would you choose? Dorm or apartment? And why?
