Thinking of moving to Germany to start a career? Check out these five STEM skills in high demand in Germany. Germany is one of the leading countries in the STEM field and this shows that they understand the need and the importance of STEM skills in the world today.
The country also offers diverse opportunities for individuals who want to practice STEM. Additionally, students aren’t left out as they offer a wholesome learning experience and practical training opportunities to students who want to learn any skill in the STEM field.
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Table of Contents
Brief overview of the STEM field
Science, Technology, Engineering, and Maths is the acronym for STEM. It is a field that embraces innovation and students equally develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. The fast changes in the world have made it pertinent to embrace innovation and technology, hence, the rise in the demand for STEM skills globally. The STEM field encompasses areas like:
- Natural, physical, and life science. It also sometimes includes medicine.
- Computer, electrical/electronics, and other tech disciplines.
- All fields related to engineering
- All fields related to mathematics and the application of mathematical principles for problem-solving.
STEM Education in Germany
STEM education in Germany is of high priority. Being that the country is among the leading countries globally in this field, they employ efforts to ensure that they remain as such. Hence, the a need to embrace constantly improving innovation. The government has also put various measures in place aimed at promoting STEM skills among students, right from childhood to college. These measures are aimed at ensuring students embrace STEM skills early and apply them to solve real-life problems. The school curriculum in Germany is curated to accommodate subjects like mathematics, physics, and chemistry and to ensure that it is taught at an early age. It also doesn’t stop here, as schools also offer extracurricular activities in this field.Â
Additionally, to promote STEM education in Germany, the German government has also invested so much through the Excellence Initiative that was launched in 2006 aimed at aiding research and education in the STEM field. Furthermore, there are various institutions established to promote STEM education in Germany like the Fraunhofer Society, Helmholtz Association, Max Planck Society, and others.
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STEM Careers in Germany
There is a high demand for STEM professionals in Germany. The country’s dedication to growth and innovation has facilitated the demand for professionals in this field. Moreover, the German government also offers a wide range of opportunities with attractive benefits for professionals in the STEM field. Graduates in fields like artificial intelligence, engineering, and data science among others have job opportunities in the country. The manufacturing industry is also in need of skilled STEM professionals in Germany.
Benefits of STEM Education in Germany.
As stated earlier, there are vast opportunities that can be harnessed in Germany. Some of the benefits of STEM education in Germany include:
- STEM education in Germany offers graduates the opportunities to build their careers in the country by the availability of job opportunities that have been made available in the country.
- Students get to experience wholesome learning as the government has given priority to the STEM field in the country
- Furthermore, students who study STEM-related courses in Germany are allowed to gain practical knowledge by the provision of vocational training.Â
Top 5 in-demand STEM skills in Germany
Having emphasized the importance of STEM in Germany, we have compiled a list of STEM skills in demand in Germany:
1. Engineering
Engineering entails the practice of employing math, natural science, and engineering design processes to solve technical problems. Over the years, the study and practice of engineering have evolved and the modern subfields of engineering entail aspects like designing and improving infrastructure, machinery, vehicles, electronics, materials, and energy.
The engineering discipline is also one of the most popular degrees studied at schools in Germany. In addition, universities in Germany also top the list of the best universities to study engineering courses. Below is a list of top engineering disciplines in the country and the average salary amount.
| Job | Average Salary |
| Marine Engineer | €53,000 /yr |
| Petroleum Engineer | €69,450 /yr |
| Electrical Engineer | €60,000 /yr |
| Civil Engineer | €63,000 /yr |
2. Information Technology (IT)
This is another STEM skill in demand in Germany. It entails the combination of both the hardware and the software components of a computer system. Additionally, it involves the use of computers to create, process, store, retrieve, and exchange data and information. International students who study Information technology in Germany have the opportunity to enjoy a high-quality education alongside cutting-edge research opportunities available in this field. Additionally, it is a highly profitable field in terms of job opportunities. Below is a list of top IT disciplines in the country and the average salary amount.
| Job | Average Salary |
| IT Technician | €70,366 /yr |
| Web Developer | €52,314 /yr |
| Computer Programmer | €65,700 /yr |
| System Analyst | €70,366 /yr |
3. Biotechnology and Life Sciences
Biotechnology and Life sciences is also another high-demand STEM skill in Germany. It entails the integration of natural sciences and engineering sciences to achieve the application of organisms. It has an impact on different areas of society including medicine, agriculture, and environmental science. It adopts the use of genetic engineering to modify the genetic makeup of organisms to achieve the desired result. A biotechnologist in Germany earns €64,352 every year.
4. Data Science and Analytics
Being another in-demand STEM skill in Germany, data science and analytics both involve the use of data. Data analysts examine large data sets to identify trends, develop charts, and create visual presentations to help businesses make more strategic decisions. Data scientists, on the other hand, design and construct new processes for data modeling and production using prototypes, algorithms, predictive models, and custom analysis. Below is a list of top data science and analytics disciplines in the country and the average salary amount.
| Job | Average Salary |
| Data Scientist | €70,000 /yr |
| Financial Analyst | €65,375 /yr |
| Data Engineer | €70,000 /yr |
| Business Analyst | €59,100 /yr |
5. Robotics and Automation
Robotics entails the design, construction, operation, and use of robots. Professionals in this field seek to create and design robots that will assist humans. It employs the integration of maths and other engineering disciplines like mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, information engineering, mechatronics engineering, electronics, and biomedical engineering among others. Below is a list of top robotics and automation disciplines in the country and the average salary amount.
| Job | Average Salary |
| Electromechanical Technician | €53,240 /yr |
| Mechanical Engineer | €65,493 /yr |
| Aerospace Engineer | €61,968 /yr |
| Robotics Engineer | €149,791 / yr |
Top STEM Universities in Germany
Below is a list of the top STEM universities in Germany according to the QS world ranking:
| Universities | Location | QS World Ranking |
| Technical University of Munich | Munich, Germany | 28 |
| KIT, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology | Karlsruhe, Germany | 50 |
| Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin) | Berlin, Germany | 52 |
| RWTH Aachen University | Aachen, Germany | 55 |
| Technische Universität Dresden | Dresden, Germany | 97 |
| Universität Stuttgart | Stuttgart, Germany | 167 |
| Technical University of Darmstadt | Darmstadt, Germany | 172 |
| Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin | Berlin, Germany | 234 |
| Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München | Munich, Germany | 237 |
| Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg | Erlangen, Germany | 240 |
| Leibniz University Hannover | Hanover, Germany | 270 |
| Universität Heidelberg | Heidelberg, Germany | 270 |
| Freie Universitaet Berlin | Berlin, Germany | 310 |
| TU Dortmund University | Dortmund, Germany | 315 |
| Technische Universität Braunschweig | Braunschweig, Germany | 315 |
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Requirements To Study STEM Courses In Germany
The eligibility criteria to study STEM courses differ based on each university’s requirements, however, the generally acceptable requirements to study STEM in Germany:
- For those pursuing an undergraduate degree, you must have physics, chemistry, and biology in high school.
- For those pursuing a postgraduate degree, you must have a bachelor’s degree in the STEM course you are going in for.
- Additionally, applicants must have the necessary documents
Standardized tests are also important. Some of the necessary standardized tests include:
- IELTS- for English Proficiency
- SAT- for bachelor’s Program
- TOFEL- for English Proficiency
- GRE- for Master’s Program
- PTE- for English Proficiency
- GMAT- for Management Programs
To pursue an undergraduate stem degree you must meet the following requirements in the following subjects:
- Science: 10+2 in PCM or PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology)
- Technology: 10+2 in or PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics) Biology is mandatory for Biotechnology courses
- Engineering: 10+2 in PCM with (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics)
- Mathematics: 10+2 in PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics)
To get a postgraduate certificate in any STEM course, you are to meet the following subject-specific requirements:
- Science: 10+2 with 3-year formal bachelor’s degree in Science Honours
- Technology: 10+2 with a 4-year formal bachelor’s degree in any Technological or related discipline
- Engineering: 10+2 with a 4-year formal bachelor’s degree in any Engineering or related discipline
- Mathematics: 10+2 with a 3-year formal bachelor’s degree in Mathematics Honours.
Important Documents
- Official High School Transcripts
- A letter of recommendation
- Higher Secondary Certificate
- Bachelor’s Degree (for masters)
- Work experience certificate (if any)
- Language test scores
- GRE or GMAT scorecards
- Personal Essay
- Statement of Purpose
- Resume or CV
- Proof of your financial resources
- Student visa.
Start with us
Do you desire to start a career in STEM? The first thing is to pursue a degree in STEM. Wondering how to go about pursuing a postgraduate degree in STEM courses abroad? We can guide you through your journey and make your dreams come true. Reach out to us at EdXtra to access opportunities that will help you on your journey.
Enrolling in the top universities in the world can increase your chances with employers. Unfortunately, it can be quite expensive to study abroad due to the current economic crisis. But this shouldn’t limit you as there are other options you can explore to enhance your career.
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